Solutions to high-frequency interview questions of LeetCode in C++17, taking into account both efficiency and comprehensibility.
class Solution {
public:
vector<string> generateParenthesis(int n) {
vector<string> res;
dfs(res, "", n, n);
return res;
}
void dfs(vector<string>& res, string s, int l_parenthese, int r_parenthese) {
if (l_parenthese == 0 && r_parenthese == 0) {
res.emplace_back(s);
return;
}
if (l_parenthese <= r_parenthese) {
if (l_parenthese > 0) {
dfs(res, s + '(', l_parenthese - 1, r_parenthese);
}
if (r_parenthese > 0) {
dfs(res, s + ')', l_parenthese, r_parenthese - 1);
}
}
}
};